Luke establishes that Jesus and his parents adhered to the law, yet also exhibits how he is the highly anticipated Messiah and Redeemer. While Roman legislation ensured Jesus was born in Bethlehem, Jewish statutes were significant for when Jesus was presented at the Jerusalem temple, where an elderly man and prophetess proclaimed him as the promised Savior. Mary and Joseph fulfilled the obligations of the law, and their offering attests to their economic rank.

Luke begins to unravel Jesus' identity from the start, with Simeon's prophecy being an unequivocal declaration that He is the salvation God had predetermined. The Holy Spirit's ministry in this narrative confirms that it was not mere speculation or guesswork but instead revealed with authority and certainty. Luke takes great care to detail Jesus' identity right from His birth, and Simeon's prophecy firmly declares that Jesus is the Savior God has promised. The focus on the Holy Spirit in this tale demonstrates that Simeon was neither wrong nor confused; instead, he spoke with conviction and confidence.

According to the OT law, featured prominently in Luke's description of Jesus' presentation, two or three witnesses are required for a legitimate claim. As such, Anna steps up as a second witness to confirm that Jesus truly is the long-awaited Savior. Anna is an incredibly remarkable individual. Even though her Jewish heritage (Asher is one of the ten lost tribes) has been passed down, she remains devoted to God and a renowned prophetess. Furthermore, Anna boasts a remarkable age of eighty-four years, either as a widow or in general - this doesn't take away from her character or credentials, which make for a strong testimony.

As the only Gospel writer to provide extensive information about Jesus before embarking on his adult mission, Luke concludes this narrative by revealing that Jesus returned to Nazareth, where he was nurtured and developed. The Gospels offer a fleeting glimpse of Jesus' life between infancy and adulthood in Verses 41–52. This section is also the first occasion Luke's Gospel displays Jesus speaking to others, demonstrating his unique spiritual understanding and wisdom at an age when Jewish tradition considers him transitioning from child to young adult. He appears particularly aware of his connection with God, His Father. Luke has two summary statements explaining Jesus' transition from a child to an adult. The first, located in 2:39-40, demonstrates the twelve-year gap between his presentation and teaching in the temple; meanwhile, the second found in 2:51-52 showcases eighteen years of growth before unveiling His public ministry at around thirty (3:23). This passage is even more unique as it references 1 Sam 2:26—further highlighting Jesus's extraordinary nature.